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STUTTERINGBelow is a free term papers summary of the paper "STUTTERING." If you sign up, you can be reading the rest of this term papers in under two minutes. Registered users should login to view this term paper.
[Category]: Social Issues [Paper Title]: STUTTERING [Text]: American Women: Fading Away American society has a notion that woman must be super skinny. This notion has caused a rise in eating disorders. The body images are related to the different levels of self esteem. Poor body image is associated with depression. Researchers have found that white women have the highest rate of anorexia and bulimia. Most actresses and models are so skinny; these women are role models for girls, so these girls want to be skinny. Young girls have a tendency to look up to famous women as role models. Since women in America have a view that to be beautiful one must be skeletal, there is a rise in eating disorders, like anorexia and bulimia because women feel that they are never skinny enough. Eating disorders are brought on by personality, family pressures, genetic susceptibility, and culture. One’s negative body image causes that person to possibly develop an eating disorder. “The term body image refers to the affective component of body image or the feelings one has about one’s body. Research on body esteem is important because low body esteem has been associated with vulnerability to depression, anxiety, and low self esteem, which all contribute to eating disorders” (Calhoun & Henriques, 357). The most popular eating disorders are bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa. Bulimia is more common than anorexia. It is characterized as cycles of bingeing and purging. It usually begins when young women attempt restrictive diets. After binges these women purge by vomiting or taking laxatives, diet pills, or drugs to reduce fluids. Women may attempt severe dieting, which cycles back to bingeing; otherwise the bulimic becomes anorexic. Eating binges average about 1,000 calories, but intake during a binge can be as high as 20,000 or as low as 100 calories. Bulimic people average about 14 episodes of binge- purging a week. Bulimic people that do not progress to anorexia have a normal to high- normal body weight, but it may fluctuate by more than 10 pounds because of the binge- purge cycle. (Grow, 217). Anorexia leads to a state of starvation and emaciation, losing at least 15% to as much as 60% of their normal body weight. Half of these people, known as anorexia restrictors, reduce weight by severe dieting, the other half, known as anorexic bulimic, maintain starvation by purging. Although both types are serious, the bulimic type, which imposes additional stress on... This is not the end of the termpaper! Register below to see the complete version of this term paper.
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