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The French Revolution And The Age Of NapoleonBelow is a free term papers summary of the paper "The French Revolution And The Age Of Napoleon." If you sign up, you can be reading the rest of this term papers in under two minutes. Registered users should login to view this term paper.
The French Revolution was a major transformation of the society and political system of France. During the course of the Revolution, France was temporarily transformed from an absolute monarchy, where the King Louie had all the power, to a republic of free citizens. The effects of the French Revolution were wide spread and ranks as one of the most important events in the history of Europe. First we must take a look at what caused the French Revolution to happen. First of all, a big percent of the annual budget went toward King Louis XVI’s lavish estate at Versailles. France had no central bank, no paper currency, no ways of getting more money, and had an out-dated tax system, which only taxed the poor who had no money to begin with. The government was going bankrupt. With the King’s expenses, the country’s debt from past wars, and no income coming in except those of taxes, the government looked for ways to remedy the situation. So in return they raised taxes to counter the loss of cash. The poor and starving peasants were furious. Public response to the action of the King was strong and even violent. People ignored and assaulted royal edicts and officials. The people began to call for the Estates General to deal with the crisis. The Estates-General was composed of representatives from the three French estates or social classes: clergy, nobility, and the commoners. Jacque Necker was the man that the people wanted. This issue remained tied up and little was solved or accomplished. Though in and out of the debates, the popular Necker was dismissed once more. The commoners, tired and angry, looked at this as the King wanting to undo everything they had worked for. Within the year bread prices rose, weather destroyed crops, and panic, otherwise known as the Great Fear, spread through the peasants. Crowds began to roam Paris looking for arms to fight off a royal attack. On July 14, these crowds attacked the Bastille, a fortress on the edge of the city. This marked a turning point – attempts at reform had turned to a revolution. The commoners, who had established the National Assembly earlier, drew up the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which gave them equality in the face of the government. It ensued personal rights as those of property, speech and personal security. Many things occurred during the period of the French revolution, so many important events that it is hard to summarize into a ... This is not the end of the termpaper! Register below to see the complete version of this term paper.
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