Andrew Johnson

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Term Paper Title	Andrew Johnson
# of Words	1221
# of Pages (250 words per page double spaced)	4.88

Andrew Johnson
17th President of the United States

Compiled & Presented by
Someone

Table of Contents

Section 1- Early Life
Birthplace & Family
Apprenticeship
Andrew moves to Tennessee

Section 2- Rise to Power
Debate Team
Mayor of Greeneville
State Legislature
U.S. House of Representatives
Governor of Tennessee
U.S. Senate
A Symbol of Southern Unionism
Vice-President
17th President of the United States

Section 3- Johnson and the Reconstruction
Ten Percent Plan
Virginia Plan
North Carolina Plan
Amnesty Proclamation

Section 4- Impeachment?
The Articles
One Vote
Section 5- Life after the Presidency

Section 1- Early Life

     Andrew Johnson was born in Raleigh, North Carolina on December 29, 1808. His father, Jacob Johnson, worked at a local tavern as a handyman.
His mother, Mary McDonough Johnson, was a maid in the same tavern. His father died in early 1812, as a consequence of rescuing two wealthy townsmen from an icy stream. His reward was burial in an unmarked grave in a potter’s field. Andrew’s mother took in washing and sewing to support her family, and married a poor man named Turner Daughtry. Needless to say, Daughtry merely increased the poor family’s destitution.

     In 1822, Andrew and his older brother, William, were apprenticed to a Raleigh Tailor named James Selby. As he learned the trade, he was taught the basics of reading by a physician and a preacher that he had been lucky enough to befriend.  However, in June of 1824, Andrew and William ran away to South Carolina, fearful of arrest for having thrown stones at the house of an old woman.

     In the fall of 1825 Andrew returned to Raleigh and asked his master to allow him to finish his apprenticeship. Shelby refused. Andrew then went to Tennessee. He later opened a tailor shop in Rutledge. Johnson moved to Greeneville in March 1827. He married Eliza McCardle two months later.

Section 2- Rise to Power

     Andrew first entered politics by joining a debate society.      After that and some less formal conversations with his customers, it was an easy step into politics. He was elected mayor of Greeneville in 1831. He was successful there and in 1835 he went to the state legislature. He made a fatal mistake by opposing a bond measure that would build roads in Greeneville.  Needless to say, he was retired from the legislature in the next election.

     Johnson went back to the legislature in 1839. He joined the Democratic Party the next year. In 1842, he successfully ran for a seat...

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